The Malta Independent 25 April 2024, Thursday
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Nationalist Party submits a number of proposals on the draft Climate Action Act

Friday, 21 November 2014, 10:07 Last update: about 10 years ago
Charlo Bonnici
Charlo Bonnici

The Nationalist Party welcomes the proposed Climate Action Act published by government and will ensure it will provide its full support for a consensus-based adoption of this act in acceptable timeframes.

The effort to regulate climate action within a legal framework is a continuation of the process which the previous administration had already initiated with the preparation and adoption of the mitigation and adaptation strategies in 2009 and 2012 respectively.

In general, the proposed text, though agreeable, provides very little perspective of why the act is essential for a small nation which contributes little to the world emissions but is considered especially vulnerable to its effects. The Nationalist Party is expecting the government to take a more ambitious attitude on issues relating to the future well-being of our future generations. The Act, though a good start, is a far cry from what the Labour Party used to talk about and promise when in Opposition. Much more was expected from a government which had boasted of having so many roadmaps including one on environmental issues.

The Act does not ensure any mechanisms that enable the analysis of potentials over time for mitigation and adaptation, and relies solely on imposed targets and commitments the government may, from time to time, agree to at a European and international level. The inclusion of mechanisms that go beyond that, apart from enabling the government to analyse in the long term its ability to meet targets set through negotiation with others including the EU, it will enable the government to identify areas were further ambition is actually advantageous, without the need to act on ad hoc basis. Thus the Nationalist Party suggests the establishment, in the Act, of a 'Target setting mechanism' which is independent of other processes at EU or international level. The mechanism shall provide the government with guidance on what measures to adopt and implement, and through the publication of the outcomes of the mechanism, provide the public a possibility to assess the commitment and ambition of the government of the day to climate action.

The Nationalist Party feels that government should set example. The act provides for the government to adopt and commit to national targets on mitigation etc. but does not specifically provide for the government to regulate its own action in mitigating greenhouse gases and adapting to a changing world.  This action can possibly take the form of carbon budgets for the public service, renewable energy targets for government entities, low carbon procurement (enhancing the Green procurement practices already implemented) and other measures.

The Climate Fund is a useful tool for action. The Nationalist Party welcomes the inclusion of this fund in the text provided and will strongly support its strengthening.  It is though seemingly disrespectful for the government to expect that such a fund will be used mainly to fulfil the government's obligations under EU and international law. It would be expected that the government goes beyond this. To this extent, the Nationalist Party believes that the fund should finance action beyond what is already committed to by the government and should also be able to create the right environment for NGOs, SMEs and industry to tap into national funds for research and development, private sector mitigation and adaptation measures, sustainable development, social inclusion through climate action, etc.

 

 

 

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