The Malta Independent 19 April 2024, Friday
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EU says Italy complaints about EU navy mission can be discussed

Tuesday, 10 July 2018, 07:54 Last update: about 7 years ago

Italy's request to modify the terms of a Mediterranean naval mission focused on disrupting human trafficking can be discussed during an ongoing strategic review, European Commission officials said Monday.

Operation Sophia, an EU military operation, is in Italy's crosshairs after one of its vessels docked in Sicily with 106 migrants aboard over the weekend.

Italy's hard-line anti-migrant interior minister, Matteo Salvini, used the occasion to announce that Italy wanted to block participating vessels from docking going forward, as he has done with the ships of aid groups that rescue migrants.

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An EU Commission spokeswoman, Natasha Bertaud, said that Operation Sophia's operations are under strategic review, and that "this will be the opportunity to discuss the Italian position." The mission's current mandate expires at the end of the year, and has been modified in the past.

According to Sophia's operational mandate, the coast guard coordinating the rescue designates the port, Bertaud said. In the case of the weekend rescue, Malta's coast guard received first word of a migrant boat in distress but then handed off coordination of the rescue itself to Italy — as is often the case — and the Italians then instructed the Irish vessel Samuel Beckett to come into Messina to disembark.

Salvini's campaign-style rhetoric clearly was irritating other members of the League-5-Star Movement alliance governing Italy. The defense ministry, which is responsible for Italy's participation in Operation Sophia, made clear Salvini had no business getting involved in one of its naval missions.

Foreign Minister Enzo Moavero Milanesi struck a very different tone during a Monday press conference with the U.N. special representative for Libya, Ghassan Salame. He said Italy's main goal was to guarantee fundamental human rights for migrants in asylum-processing centers that EU members want set up in Africa.

"We can't forget that behind the generic noun 'migrants' we are talking about real people who are seeking a better future," he said. "So, it is very important that wherever these people will be gathered, either in Europe or outside Europe, the conditions must be absolutely dignified and the fundamental rights have to be guaranteed."

Salame, for his part, appeared to shoot down another Salvini call last week to end the U.N. arms embargo on Libya. Salame said that in his opinion the time "is not ripe" within the Security Council to lift the embargo.

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