Tourism is a very dynamic and resilient economic sector. So far, statistics issued for this current year indicate an overall strong desire to travel and this continues to drive tourism growth globally as destinations keep benefitting from solid demand across all global regions despite the many ongoing challenges.
Those involved in tourism acknowledge the fact that there is no ‘carried forward’ situation from year to year. We must strive to get the share from the tourism inflow coming to the Mediterranean every year. However, no success comes by accident. I am very pleased to note that the measures and initiatives implemented by the government, particularly those taken in the last months, are bearing fruit.
The tourism sector is experiencing record growths year after year. Besides being well above global, European and Mediterranean results, our performance has also ensured that the industry sustains better profitability levels, while going through a phase of self-regeneration through investment, upgrading, and expansionary initiatives.
2015 was another excellent year for the tourism sector. The resulting optimism surrounding our tourism industry has been confirmed by several reports and statistics stemming from international sources. The World Tourism Organisation has praised the growth in tourist arrivals in Malta, referring to this as being ‘robust and positive’.
Moreover, we already have strong indications that the 2016 promises to outperform the previous 12 months yet again. The latest World Tourism Barometer statistics published some weeks ago state that tourism in Europe between January and April 2016 grew by 4.4 per cent over the previous year, while tourism in the Mediterranean region grew by 4.3 per cent. Our arrivals growth rate greatly surpassed both these benchmarks, registering a remarkable growth of 11.2 per cent for the same period.
With the official statistics for the first six months of 2016 already in hand, we now have a clearer picture of where our tourism industry stands today. The data for the tourism sector for the period January to June indicate that Malta hosted more than 835,000 tourists, an increase of 9.7 per cent over the same period last year. The record number of tourists, excluding overnight cruise liner passengers, registered between the first six months of this year is the largest growth in the number of tourists ever recorded between the months of January and June since 2011. Furthermore, for the same period, tourism expenditure reached a total €656.4 million, equating to a considerable growth of 5.7 per cent over last year.
There is also no doubt about the growing importance of the cruise line market within the context of Malta’s tourism sector. Among others, cruise-liner activity breathes life into our harbours besides acting as an incentive for urban and economic regeneration in this area.
Everything indicates that the record performance registered by the cruise liner industry last year will be actually exceeded this year too, with projections of 700,000 cruise liner passengers’ arrivals for 2016. According to the latest published data by the NSO, nearly 240, 000 cruise liner passengers arrived in the first half of this year, meaning an increase of 6.2 per cent on 2015. I am also pleased to announce that next year we will be welcoming the second cruise company that will be operating on home-porting basis from Malta.
We cannot speak of our success in tourism without mentioning our sister island, Gozo. There is no doubt that Gozo is a key element of the Maltese Islands’ tourism offer and package. Tourism in Gozo has great strengths and opportunities in areas such as quality accommodation – both collective and farmhouse-style self-catering – wellness, relaxation, scuba diving, and outdoor activities. Gozo’s potential as a destination for rural tourism is substantial yet it remains relatively untapped, while its distinct natural environment means that it is capable of attracting tourism flows that vary substantially from Malta’s, including domestic tourism flows, and substantial volumes of day trippers.
Last year was also a record year for Gozo as more than one million people visited island, with nights spent also reaching the one million mark, equating to an increase of 14 per cent on the previous year. During the first quarter of this year, Gozo welcomed 136,000 visitors, 28 per cent more than that registered in 2015, again showing that the adverse seasonality factor is being largely mitigated in Gozo too as in Malta.
With regard to the cruise liner industry in Gozo, I also believe that Gozo can sustain its own cruise liner industry by improving its berthing infrastructure to be able to attract its own unique mix of visitors as distinct from those visiting Valletta harbour. Last year was the best ever registered in Gozo for cruise liner operations. There were 18 port calls in Gozo in 2015 that carried more than 9,800 passengers, meaning triple the amount registered in 2012 and 14 times as much that registered in 2014. I can also confirm that according to Transport Malta data, there were nine port calls by cruise liner vessels registered in Gozo between January and June 2016, carrying almost 2,500 passengers.
We are going through an unprecedented period of continuous growth which has improved seasonality patterns and profitability levels as well as sustained confidence, which is evident due to the continuous and important levels of investment that the sector is experiencing – and such investment is pivotal for our future competitiveness.
My vision and direction for the immediate future of the industry is to invest more in our human capital, improve diversification in our source market, work closer with the private sector and create more PPP initiatives. Furthermore, I am also determined to focus more on the product, including our country’s infrastructure and service. Finally, another top priority is to continue to reduce the seasonal gap in the sector.
This perfect synergy between the government and the private sector continues to be a determining characteristic and important component of our industry’s single equation for success. This further boosts our resolve to pursue our strategic objectives with greater intensity and confidence in the months and years to come. Together we can make it!
Dr Zammit Lewis is Minister for Tourism