AE makes saving for retirement easier for everyone. The most important part of this system is the default fund (the fund used when a saver does not choose investments), because most people will not choose investments themselves. They trust the system to do that for them. This is a strength, not a weakness - AE is built to support people who prefer simplicity and want a clear, reliable structure they do not need to manage themselves.
The default fund is more than a technical option. It is how we help future retirees build financial security with confidence. When it is designed well, it supports steady growth and long-term stability for all savers and reassures them that their savings are being handled responsibly. It also creates fairness across generations, because every worker, regardless of income or background, benefits from the same disciplined approach. Three ideas guide good design: dignity, lifestyling, and value for money.
(a) Dignity first
A pension is long-term income, built steadily over many years. The default fund should reflect this. It should grow savings sensibly, avoid unnecessary risks, and keep the focus on long-term security. Every euro saved represents effort and trust. People who let the system invest for them should feel confident that their savings are being managed responsibly. They do not need deep financial knowledge - the system supports them consistently, without requiring constant attention or decision-making from the saver.
(b) Lifestyling
People's needs and risk levels change as they move through life. When workers are younger, they can take more investment risk and benefit from long-term growth. As retirement gets closer, they need more protection. This is why lifestyling (moving from growth investments when young to safer investments near retirement)is used: more growth-oriented when you are young and gradually safer as you near retirement. It helps balance protection and growth over time. The UK's experience shows that lifestyling works well in AE, helping millions of savers grow their pensions confidently and steadily without requiring them to make investment decisions at every stage of life. This steady shift in risk is one of the strongest features of AE, giving savers a sense of direction and stability as they move through their working life.
(c) Value for money
Fees make a difference over many years.Good pension systems keep fees fair, clear, and focused on delivering benefits to savers. Low cost is good, but value for money is the goal - every fee should support the saver's long-term outcome. AE makes saving easier, but people still deserve clear information. Savers should understand what the default fund does, why lifestyling is used, and how their savings are being protected. Good communication builds trust and helps savers feel that the system is working for them, not above them.
Many people in our labour market are saving for retirement for the first time. Our financial literacy varies, and many households remain focused on short-term needs. AE helps people build long-term savings in a simple, accessible way. This is why the default fund is so important - it gives support and structure to those who prefer not to make investment choices. It is designed to help people achieve a fair and secure retirement outcome and to give confidence to those who want stability without complexity. A strong default fund also reduces inequality, as those without access to professional advice can still benefit from high-quality investment management.
We do not design a default fund for markets. We design it for people - workers, future retirees, employers who support AE, and younger generations who expect a fair system they can trust.
AE succeeds when outcomes are strong and savers feel protected. The default fund plays a central role in this success, offering stability, fairness, and long-term confidence backed by a clear lifestyling pathway that adjusts automatically as people move through their working life.
AE is a long-term system, and the default fund is its engine. It deserves good design, strong oversight, and clear communication. Savers should feel assured that their pension is being managed with care and that the AE system continues to evolve as their needs change.
Throughout their years of saving, AE members need a system that supports them at every stage. A strong default fund, guided by clear lifestyling, can provide that support. It helps every saver - especially those who do not know or are unable to make investment choices - build their retirement income safely, fairly, and with dignity. With the right design choices today, the system can give workers confidence not just at the end of their journey, but throughout it.
David Spiteri Gingell is Governance, Institutional and Digital Transformation Consultant