Agenzija Sedqa is pushing to have the minimum drinking age raised from 16 to 18 as part of the Underage Drinking Bill that will be discussed in Parliament shortly.
The Underage Drinking Bill, as presented in Parliament, does not propose any changes to this effect, with Sedqa, the government agency monitoring substance abuse, insisting that such a measure should be introduced.
At present, it is illegal for people under the age of 16 to purchase alcohol over the counter. However, they can still legally consume alcohol, or ask someone to buy it on their behalf.
With the new law in place, it will be a contravention for teenagers under 16 to consume alcohol. Young offenders may be ordered by the law courts to perform community service work, possibly in conjunction with counselling from a qualified agency.
However, a Family and Social Solidarity Ministry spokesperson said the assigned community service will not interfere with the educational commitments of the minors concerned, and the court will take into consideration the age and physical capabilities of the minor when it comes to assigning the type of service.
The proposed law also makes it illegal for anyone to sell or purchase alcohol on behalf of a minor, or to supply or serve alcohol to minors in a public place, street or shop. Giving alcohol to minors would also constitute a crime, with a possible Lm25 fine.
However, the new bill, which will be debated in Parliament after the summer recess, does not include a measure to increase the legal age for the consumption and purchase of alcohol from 16 to 18, something that Sedqa is pushing to have introduced.
In 2000, Sedqa presented the authorities with a Draft Alcohol Policy, including proposals for legislative changes establishing a minimum drinking age of 18. Further proposals included random breathalyser testing, the lowering of alcohol blood-levels, more control on alcohol advertising and the prohibition of happy hours and open-bar parties.
“Local data clearly shows that there is widespread alcohol abuse even by young people under 16,” said a spokesperson for Sedqa. “Young people under 18 will still be developing, and alcohol causes them more harm than it does for adults.
“Furthermore, the World Health Organisation, in its European Action Plan 2000-2005, encourages member states to try and ensure that the minimum drinking age is established at 18.”
However, Sedqa emphasised the importance of educating parents to tell their children of the dangers of alcohol consumption from an early age.
Sedqa is also organising a series of parties in collaboration with NSTS for young people aged between 13 and 16.
“The aim is to promote alternatives to alcohol consumption. In fact, these events include the participation of young people through DJing, dancing and other activities,” said the spokesperson.
The next event will be held on 15 September at the NSTS Aqua Centre in Sliema from 7.45pm to 11pm. Admittance is free. For more information call 2124-4226.