As of 1 July, victims of domestic and gender-based violence in Malta will have access to a new panic alarm system, introduced by the Ministry for Home Affairs, Security and Law Enforcement and the Office for Reforms and Equality.

The device is intended as a preventative tool that enables victims in severe danger to alert the police immediately and discreetly. Once pressed, the alarm vibrates to confirm that the alert has been sent, and transmits the victim's personal information and precise location via GPS directly to law enforcement through a secure digital platform. If the device is turned off unexpectedly or for an unusual length of time, this also triggers a response, as it may indicate interference by an abuser or that the victim is in a signal-restricted location.

The announcement was made during a press briefing with the participation of Minister Byron Camilleri and Parliamentary Secretary Rebecca Buttigieg.

Authorities emphasised that while the device is a crucial addition to Malta's domestic violence response, it is not a miracle solution. It cannot eliminate violence , but it offers an added layer of protection that can give victims a vital window to seek help.

Victims will only be issued the device after they file an official police report and undergo a risk assessment, and the tool will be reserved for those considered to be in situations of extreme and imminent danger. This system ensures that resources are directed toward those most in need, while also maintaining procedural integrity.

Speaking at the press briefing, Minister Camilleri underlined the complexity of tackling domestic violence, acknowledging that no single measure can fully address it. He noted the significant progress made in recent years to professionalise and strengthen victim support, including the formation of a dedicated Gender-Based and Domestic Violence Unit within the police in October 2020.

Before the creation of this unit, the support offered to victims was limited in quality, but the system now includes trained professionals and specialists capable of addressing the intricacies of domestic abuse cases. In April 2021, the establishment of the Victim Support Agency further bolstered Malta's infrastructure, offering coordinated aid from social workers and experts in domestic violence.

According to Brian Farrugia, CEO of the Victim Support Agency, over 6,500 people have already benefitted from its services. Farrugia explained that the alarm system was developed to respect victim privacy while providing enough data for law enforcement to act effectively. The design focuses on discretion and precision, making it possible for victims to call for help even when making a phone call is not an option. The device is directly linked to police systems and offers real-time updates that allow swift deployment of assistance. He stressed the importance of coordination between agencies, noting that this initiative is part of a wider strategy to offer well-rounded, compassionate, and timely support.

The panic alarm initiative also follows other recent legislative and structural reforms. In July 2023, a new law was introduced allowing individuals in relationships to access information on whether their partner has a record of domestic violence, a move designed to improve transparency and personal safety. In February 2024, Malta opened its first dedicated hub for victims of domestic and gender-based violence, providing a central location where victims can walk in and receive help. Plans are underway to open a third such hub in Mtarfa, expanding the availability of support across the island.

Parliamentary Secretary Buttigieg reiterated that addressing domestic violence is not the responsibility of one agency alone but a shared national duty. She noted that the panic alarm represents one link in a broader chain of initiatives, intended to empower victims and offer assistance when traditional reporting methods are not possible.

This latest measure reflects the government's continued commitment to tackling domestic violence with seriousness, compassion, and urgency. By combining technology with coordinated human support, Malta is equipping victims with tools that can make a tangible difference in moments of crisis-offering not just protection, but dignity, privacy, and the chance for a safer future.